now let's uncross the wires. i rang all the correct people to make sure i understood where a student pilot stands because it never gets a mention.
1. the instructor is always pic if in the aircraft. that makes him responsible for the insurance excess if there is a mishap.
2. as soon as the instructor gets out and the student becomes pic then student is responsible for insurance excess.
3. of course the flight school must have insurance , that is not in question. this is all about who pays excess.
4. i think flying schools with huge excess should be made to tell the students before they fly.