Perhaps these were some of the awful decisions about what is for the greater good, that we all hope never to face, but that sometimes have to be made in wartime. For example:
As we now know, the Allies learnt to crack the (shifting) coded messages from the Enigma encoding machine, used for critical communications by the German military. The dilemma then was how to use that information without alerting the Germans to the fact that their comms were not secure.
One common rumour after the war was that the war office knew of the upcoming air raid that blitzed Coventry, but chose not to alert the populace for this reason. Whether this is true, I have no idea. But it certainly seems possible.